Travel Information

Your essential guide to a seamless Sri Lankan adventure””safety, wisdom, and local secrets.

Visas and Entry Requirements

Everyone traveling to Sri Lanka needs a visa. Luckily, the process of applying is quick and easy. You can apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) online (Sri Lanka ETA ) (General Information on Visa). Be sure to check the official Sri Lanka ETA website for the most up-to-date information.

Safety and Security

CRITICAL WATER SAFETY

NEVER swim or bathe in unknown rivers, lakes, waterfalls, or the sea without explicitly asking local residents or qualified guides first. Sri Lankan water bodies can have sudden 10ft+ drops, powerful hidden undercurrents, and extremely slippery rocks. Stay safe and use only designated bathing zones.

Sri Lanka is generally considered a safe country to visit. However, as with any destination, it's always a good idea to stay informed about the current situation and travel advisories. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night.
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and important documents.
  • Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded places.
  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • Be aware of local customs and traditions.
  • Waterfalls & Mountains: Strictly follow safety instructions. Never attempt risky photography near edges.
  • Wildlife Areas: If staying near parks, do not walk alone after 6:00 PM without local assistance.
  • Train Travel: Never hang out of open doors or attempt "action" selfies while the train is in motion.

Emergency Contact Numbers

Tourist Police -011-2421052

Report Crimes - 011-2691500

Emergency Police Mobile Squad - 011-5717171

Fire & Ambulance Service - 011-2422222

Accident Service-General Hospital-Colombo - 011-2691111

Police Emergency Hotline - 118 / 119

Ambulance / Fire & Rescue - 110

Suwa Seriya Ambulance Service - 1990

Government Information Center - 1919

Sri Lanka tourism hotline for information, services, and complaints - 1912

Currency Exchange

The Sri Lankan rupee (LKR) is the official currency of Sri Lanka. You can exchange your currency for rupees at banks, airports, and authorized money changers. ATMs are also widely available in major cities and tourist areas. (Exchange rates - Central Bank of Sri Lanka)

Getting Around

Sri Lanka has a well-developed transportation system, including buses, trains (Trains Seat Reservation) (Train Time Schedule), taxis, and tuk-tuks (three-wheeled scooters). Buses are the most affordable way to get around but sometimes it can be crowded and slow. Trains are a more comfortable option, but trains don't cover all areas of the country. Taxis and tuk-tuks are good options for short trips, but be sure to use metered Taxis or metered tuk-tuks before you get in. Also, the best way to use the mobile app Pickme (most cities covered) or Uber is to use the

What to Pack in Your Carry-on

When packing for your trip to Sri Lanka, be sure to pack for both hot and humid weather and cool mountain temperatures. Here are a few essential items to pack:

  • Light, loose-fitting clothing
  • A hat
  • Sunglasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • A raincoat or umbrella (especially if you're traveling during the rainy season)
  • Hiking shoes (if you're planning on doing any hiking)
  • A swimsuit
  • A modest outfit for visiting religious sites

Things to Do

Sri Lanka has something to offer every type of traveler. Here are a few ideas to get you started:

  • Relax on the beach: Sri Lanka is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Whether you're looking for a place to relax and soak up the sun or a spot to try out some water sports, you're sure to find the perfect beach in Sri Lanka.
  • Climb mountains: Sri Lanka is home to some of the most breathtaking mountains in Asia. Adam's Peak, Sri Lanka's most sacred mountain, is a popular pilgrimage site for people of all faiths.
  • Visit ancient ruins: Sri Lanka is home to many ancient ruins, including the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa. These once-great cities are a fascinating glimpse into Sri Lanka's rich history.
  • Go on a wildlife safari: Sri Lanka is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and bears. There are many national parks and wildlife reserves where you can go on a safari and see these animals in their natural habitat.
  • Experience the culture: Sri Lanka is a country with a rich culture and heritage. There are many festivals and celebrations held throughout the year, and visitors are always welcome to participate. Be sure to visit a Buddhist temple or Hindu kovil to learn more about Sri Lankan culture.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get a Sri Lankan Visa?

Most travelers need an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before arriving. You can apply easily on the official government website eta.gov.lk.

  • Processing Time: Usually approved within 24-48 hours.
  • Duration: Standard tourist ETA is valid for 30 days initially.
  • Fees: Approximately $50 - $100 depending on your nationality.

Where is the best place to get a local SIM card?

The best place is the Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) arrival hall. There are 24/7 counters for major providers.

  • Top Providers: Dialog and Mobitel offer the best country-wide coverage.
  • eSIM: Both providers now offer eSIM options for modern smartphones.
  • What you need: Just your passport to register the SIM.

Is Sri Lanka safe for foreign tourists?

Yes, Sri Lanka is widely considered one of the safest destinations in Asia. Locals are exceptionally hospitable and helpful.

  • Solo Travel: Thousands of solo travelers (both male and female) visit every year with no issues.
  • Tourist Police: Call 1912 for any assistance specifically for tourists.
  • Common Sense: As with any travel, avoid walking alone in deserted areas late at night.

Is it safe to swim in any river, lake, or waterfall?

No, you should never swim in unknown inland waters or coastal zones without expert local advice.

  • Hidden Dangers: Sudden depth changes, strong underwater currents, and seasonal flash floods are common in Sri Lanka.
  • Local Knowledge: Always ask nearby villagers or authorized guides before entering the water.
  • Sea Safety: Certain coasts have dangerous "rip currents" that are not visible to tourists. Only swim in designated, safe zones.

What are the best apps for transport and food?

To avoid overpaying, always use metered services or apps in major cities:

  • PickMe: The local favorite for Tuk-Tuks, cars, and food delivery.
  • Uber: Reliable in Colombo and Kandy.
  • Train Bookings: Use official railway site for reserved seating.

Can I use my credit card everywhere?

In major cities and tourist hubs, cards are widely accepted, but cash is still essential.

  • Cards: Accepted at large hotels, supermarkets, and upscale restaurants.
  • Cash (LKR): Essential for Tuk-Tuks, local markets, and small village shops.
  • ATMs: Widely available. Look for Bank of Ceylon, Sampath Bank, or Commercial Bank for international card compatibility.